2016년 1월 30일 토요일

perform


Word Origin
C14: from Anglo-Norman perfourmer (influenced by formeform), from Old French parfournir, from par-per- + fournir to provide; see furnish
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Word Origin and History for perform
v.
c.1300, "carry into effect, fulfill, discharge," via Anglo-French performer, altered (by influence of Old French forme "form") from Old French parfornir "to do, carry out, finish, accomplish," from par- "completely" (seeper-) + fornir "to provide" (see furnish).

Theatrical/musical sense is from c.1600. The verb was used with wider senses in Middle English than now, including "to make, construct; produce, bring about;" also "come true" (of dreams), and to performen muche timewas "to live long." Related: Performedperforming.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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fournir

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old French furnirfornir (whence also English furnish), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *frumjan ‎(to complete, execute), from Proto-Germanic*frumjaną ‎(to further, promote), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- ‎(front, forward). Cf. Old High German frumjan ‎(to perform, provide), from fruma‎(utility, gain), akin to Old English fremu ‎(profit, advantage), fremian ‎(to promote, perform). Compare Catalan fornir, Italian fornire.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key)/fuʁniʁ/
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  • Rhymes: -iʁ

Verb[edit]

fournir
  1. to supply, to provide
    La boulangerie fournit mon restaurant en pain.
    The bakery supplies my restaurant with bread.
  2. to put in
    Fournir de l'effort.
    Put in some effort.
  3. (card games) To follow suit
  4. (slang) To poke, to shaft, to hump; to have sex
    J'ai fourni ta mère.
    I shafted your mother.

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